Denting hypersensitivity, also known as tooth sensitivity, is a dental issue that affects most people. It occurs when your tooth enamel that acts as the protective layer wears off. As a result, it exposes the layer underneath your sensitive dentin. You may experience discomfort or sharp pain in your teeth when exposed to cold or hot temperatures. You can have the same discomfort when you eat acidic or sweet foods.

Causes of Tooth Sensitivity

Various factors can cause your tooth enamel to wear off. Brushing your teeth with a hard-bristled toothbrush or brushing too hard can contribute to this. You can also erode your tooth enamel by consuming a lot of acid or sugar. 

The dentist also advises against clenching or grinding teeth. The habit can wear down your tooth enamel. Individuals suffering from sleep bruxism can wear mouthguards overnight to protect their teeth from wearing down.

Teeth whitening products can cause your protective enamel to wear down. They are harsh, and continuous use can lead to tooth sensitivity. Receding gums also cause tooth sensitivity. They expose your tooth root to temperature changes. Gum disease can cause tissue and bone loss that help support your teeth. Consequently, you experience tooth sensitivity.

Diagnosing Tooth Sensitivity

Your dentist can help diagnose tooth sensitivity during regular visits to the dentist’s office. They will ask about your symptoms to understand the exact problem you have. They will then examine your gums and teeth physically. 

Expect your dentist to use unique instruments to measure the level and degree of tooth sensitivity. They may also order imaging tests such as X-rays to determine the cause of the tooth sensitivity.

Treatment

The ideal treatment for tooth sensitivity will depend on its underlying cause. Using tooth sensitivity toothpaste can help block tooth sensitivity pain. Such toothpaste has agents like potassium nitrate and fluoride that help with desensitization. They do so by reducing pain and filling in tubules in your dentine.

You can treat your tooth sensitivity by changing your toothbrush and using one with soft bristles. It is vital to be gentle while brushing your teeth. Doing so will avoid wearing down your tooth enamel. 

Avoid eating or drinking sugary or acidic meals and drinks. Protect your tooth enamel from corrosion by paying attention to what you consume and how it affects the health of your teeth. A night guard is necessary if you clench or grind your teeth during sleep.

People suffering from severe cases of tooth sensitivity due to gum disease or receding gums may need root canal therapy or gum surgery. Your dentist can evaluate your condition and determine if this is the appropriate treatment to help you.

When Is the Right Time to See a Dentist for Tooth Sensitivity?

Visit your dentist if tooth sensitivity is persistent or severe. Your specialist will help with diagnosis and treatment. Note that you may need immediate dental treatment if your tooth sensitivity has symptoms such as fever, swollen gums, and toothache.

Prevention

Tooth sensitivity prevention is possible through proper care of gums and teeth. Brush your teeth using toothpaste ideal for sensitive teeth twice daily. Ensure you use a soft-bristled toothbrush. Remove food particles and plaque by flossing daily. Avoid harsh products to protect your tooth enamel. Finally, ensure you visit your dentist regularly for cleanings and checkups.

For more about tooth sensitivity, visit Boss Dental Care at our office in Corpus Christi, Texas. Call 361-245-5400 to book an appointment today.